If you’re in the mood for a sweet treat that’s as easy to make as it is comforting to eat, Rock Buns are an absolute game-changer. These charming, crumbly buns are packed with chewy dried fruit and a hint of vanilla, and you can whip up a batch in under 30 minutes. Whether you want to honor a British tradition at tea time or just crave a warm-from-the-oven snack, Rock Buns offer a delightful mix of crunchy edges and tender middles that are simply irresistible.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Don’t you just love recipes where every ingredient has its moment to shine? The beauty of Rock Buns is how each element pulls its weight—adding flavor, texture, or a boost of color to the finished bun. Here’s your no-fuss list for making magic happen in your kitchen:
- All-purpose flour: This is the sturdy backbone of Rock Buns, keeping them fluffy but substantial.
- Baking powder: Gives the buns their essential lift, creating that classic crumb.
- Ground cinnamon (optional): Just a pinch brings warmth and a touch of cozy spice.
- Salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances all the other flavors.
- Cold unsalted butter, cubed: The cold butter is crucial—it creates those signature crumbly, rocky tops.
- Granulated sugar: Not too sweet, but just enough to make each bite delightful.
- Mixed dried fruit: Raisins, currants, or even bits of dried apricot bring pockets of juicy texture and pops of color.
- Large egg: Binds everything together while adding a little richness.
- Milk (plus more if needed): Helps achieve the perfect dough consistency—soft but not sticky.
- Vanilla extract: Infuses the buns with a subtle, delicious fragrance.
How to Make Rock Buns
Step 1: Prep Your Oven and Sheet
Start by preheating your oven to 375°F (190°C) so it’s good and hot—this quick burst of heat helps create that signature golden, craggy top on your Rock Buns. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper for easy cleanup and to prevent sticking.
Step 2: Mix the Dry Ingredients
Add the all-purpose flour, baking powder, ground cinnamon (if you’re using it), and salt to a large mixing bowl. Whisk everything together to make sure the baking powder and salt are evenly distributed, ensuring a uniform rise and flavor in every bun.
Step 3: Rub in the Butter
Drop those cold cubes of butter into your flour mixture. Using just your fingertips, gently rub the butter into the flour until you have a coarse, breadcrumb-like texture. This quick technique is the secret behind the classic crumbly texture of Rock Buns—it’ll look rough and uneven, and that’s exactly what you want.
Step 4: Sweeten and Fruitify
Stir in the granulated sugar and the mixed dried fruit, making sure the fruit is evenly dispersed throughout your floury mixture. This helps ensure every Rock Bun boasts a lovely bite of fruity goodness.
Step 5: Mix the Wet Ingredients
In a smaller bowl, whisk together the egg, milk, and vanilla extract. Pour this wet mixture over the dry ingredients. Don’t worry if it looks a little rough at first—use a fork or spoon to gently combine everything just until it comes together as a stiff, chunky dough. If it feels dry, add a splash more milk to help bring it all together.
Step 6: Shape and Bake
Using two spoons (or your hands if you’re feeling bold!), drop heaped mounds of dough onto your prepared baking sheet. Leave a bit of space between each—these buns like their own space. Don’t smooth them down; the rugged, rough look is the Rock Bun’s trademark. Bake for 15–18 minutes until the buns are a deep golden brown and feel ever-so-slightly firm on top.
Step 7: Cool and Enjoy
When your Rock Buns come out of the oven, let them cool on a wire rack. They’re absolutely delicious warm, but will keep a wonderful texture even at room temperature. Best enjoyed with a cozy mug of tea or a glass of cold milk!
How to Serve Rock Buns

Garnishes
Sometimes the little extras make all the difference! Dust your Rock Buns with a light sprinkle of powdered sugar for a touch of elegance, or drizzle with a tiny bit of icing for a sweet glaze. If you’re making them for a special event, even a few pretty edible flowers can make them pop on a platter.
Side Dishes
Pairing Rock Buns with a steaming pot of English breakfast tea is the traditional way, but they’re also wonderful alongside fresh fruit or a simple fruit compote. If you want to get a bit decadent, serve them with clotted cream or a little butter for spreading—the contrast is absolutely divine.
Creative Ways to Present
For parties or brunch tables, try stacking Rock Buns on a tiered cake stand for a fun, bakery-style effect. You can also wrap each bun in parchment and twine for a picnic, or set out an array of mix-ins so everyone can pick their favorite flavors before baking. However you serve them, their rustic look and deeply satisfying taste need little embellishment.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
While Rock Buns are best enjoyed on the day they’re baked, you can absolutely stash any extras in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three days. They’ll remain moist and flavorful, making them a lovely treat to tuck into lunchboxes or have with your morning coffee.
Freezing
Want to savor Rock Buns for weeks to come? Let them cool completely, then freeze them in a well-sealed bag or container for up to two months. When you’re craving one, just take it out to thaw at room temperature, and you’re ready to enjoy.
Reheating
If you love a warm Rock Bun (and who doesn’t?), pop one in the microwave for just 10–15 seconds, or warm it on a baking sheet in a low oven (about 300°F) for 5 minutes. This revives the crumb and brings back that fresh-baked feel.
FAQs
Can I use whole wheat flour instead of all-purpose?
Yes! Swapping in whole wheat flour will give your Rock Buns a slightly denser texture and a lovely earthy flavor. You might want to add a bit more milk, as whole wheat flour tends to absorb more moisture.
What mix-ins can I use besides dried fruit?
The sky’s the limit! From chocolate chips and chopped nuts to candied ginger or even orange zest, Rock Buns are perfect for creative experimenting. Just keep the total amount of add-ins to about half a cup.
Why are they called Rock Buns?
The name comes from their rugged, craggy appearance—they’re intentionally “rocky” on top rather than smooth or round. This odd look is actually a mark of authenticity!
Can I double the recipe for a crowd?
Absolutely! If you’re baking for a gathering, simply double all the ingredients and whip up a bigger batch. You may need to use two baking sheets or bake them in batches to keep them crisp and evenly golden.
How do I keep Rock Buns from getting dry?
The trick is to not overbake—pull them out when they’re golden and just set. If you’re storing them, keeping them in an airtight container and reheating gently will help preserve their perfect texture.
Final Thoughts
Baking a batch of Rock Buns is like gifting yourself a little moment of joy—they’re fuss-free, delicious, and bring the warm spirit of a cozy kitchen into your day. Give them a try, mix in your favorite flavors, and share the results with friends and family. Once you taste how special homemade Rock Buns are, you’ll be reaching for this recipe again and again!
Print
Rock Buns Recipe
- Total Time: 28 minutes
- Yield: 10 buns 1x
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
Rock buns are a classic British treat, perfect for tea time or any time you crave a delicious, quick bake. These delightful buns are studded with mixed dried fruit and have a hint of cinnamon for a warm flavor. Easy to make and even easier to enjoy!
Ingredients
Dry Ingredients:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional)
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
Wet Ingredients:
- 1/2 cup cold unsalted butter, cubed
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 1/2 cup mixed dried fruit (like raisins, currants, or chopped dried apricots)
- 1 large egg
- 3 tablespoons milk (plus more if needed)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
- Preheat oven and prepare baking sheet: Preheat oven to 375°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Mix dry ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, cinnamon, and salt. Add cold butter and rub it into the flour until mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- Add sugar and fruit: Stir in sugar and dried fruit.
- Combine wet ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together egg, milk, and vanilla. Pour into dry ingredients and mix to form a stiff dough.
- Form and bake: Drop mounds of dough onto baking sheet. Bake for 15–18 minutes until golden brown. Cool on a wire rack before serving.
Notes
- For a twist, add chocolate chips or nuts.
- Best enjoyed fresh or store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 18 minutes
- Category: Snack
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: British
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 bun
- Calories: 210
- Sugar: 12 g
- Sodium: 150 mg
- Fat: 9 g
- Saturated Fat: 5 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 3 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 30 g
- Fiber: 1 g
- Protein: 3 g
- Cholesterol: 35 mg